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Archaeology in Hartlepool

Hartlepool’s position on the north-east coast has given it a rich and varied past as traders, invaders and later industrialists brought their influence to the area. Prehistoric settlers exploited its natural resources and remains from the Mesolithic to the Romans have been found at the Submerged Forest near Seaton Carew. Roman period native settlements have also been excavated at Catcote and Newton Bewley.

An Anglo-Saxon monastery was established on the Headland in the 640s AD. The Christian heritage of the district was later consolidated by powerful Norman Lords who built magnificent churches such as St. Hilda’s on the Headland. They also reorganised many of the local villages such as Elwick, Hart and Dalton Piercy. The medieval town on the Headland has been extensively excavated from the 1960’s to the present day and is one of the best understood small medieval ports in the British Isles.

Hartlepool became industrialised from the early 1830s and the new town of West Hartlepool was established. At one time these new dock facilities made Hartlepool the fourth busiest port in England after London, Liverpool and Hull.

The bulk of 19th century trade was carried out by sea and this led to many shipping losses of this stretch of coast. The remains of a collier brig discovered at Seaton Carew are the only nationally designated Protected Wreck site between the Wash and the Solent.

Visit the Hartlepool Timeline

 

 

 

Hartlepool Archaeological Projects

 

The Heugh Battery.

One of only two remaining Gun Battery's to have seen combat during both The First and Second World Wars

Hartlepool Submerged Forest
10,000 years ago Hartlepool Bay was dry-land covered by a dense forest. Read about our long term work into rediscovering this lost landscape.

Catcote Romano British Settlement
Catcote is a prehistoric and Romano-British settlement on the crest and slopes of a low hill on the edge of the modern town of Hartlepool.

Saxon Monastery
A concise summary of the archaeology of the Saxon Monastery, incuding new discoveries made by the Community Archaeology Project in 2003.

Time Team at Hartlepool
Behind the scenes of the 1999 Time Team programme.

Medieval Hartlepool
Including Southgate, Middlegate, the Medieval Harbour, Town Wall & Sandwell Gate, the Friary & St. Hilda's Church.

The Seaton Shipwreck
An exceptional chance maritime find, proving to be the most substantially intact wooden shipwreck yet discovered on the North-East coast of England.

Late Bronze Age Hoard at High Throston
Bronze Age remains are relatively rare in Hartlepool. This 2002 metal-detector find was totally unexpected.

Visit the Tees Archaology Projects page

 

 

Hartlepool Links

PortCities Hartlepool
An exciting and accessible learning resource which focuses on Hartlepool's important maritime history and development.

Destination Hartlepool
The official website for information to assist businesses and visitors from near or far.

Hartlepool Borough CouncilHartlepool Borough Council
Hartlepool became a unitary authority in April 1996 and was formerly part of Cleveland County Council. The town lies on the North Sea coast, in the north east of England and serves a population of approximately 90,600. It covers an area of 9,441 hectares and includes the towns of Hartlepool, Seaton Carew and a small number of villages. It is the second smallest unitary council in England and is remarkably self-contained.

 

 

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The Seaton Shipwreck

The Seaton Wreck
An exceptional chance maritime find, proving to be the most substantially intact wooden shipwreck yet discovered on the North-East coast of England.more

 

Saxon burials

Saxon Burials
Saxon burials at Church Close, Hartlepool.

 

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